Topic 132

evolutionary traits fitness reproductive evolution offspring reproduction life history selection biology populations species trait generations trade variation population environments environmental survival divergence female speciation egg conditions natural adaptation between fecundity ecological parental evolve maternal sexual size costs evolved mating females environment melanogaster adaptive phenotypic their hybrids success effects parents off may isolation often male drosophila wild whether but consequences offs evidence mortality suggest change individuals hybrid organisms genetic body under found effect winter how investment than mates differ sex divergent had lifetime explain mothers eggs lifespan expected respond substantial changes they predicts differences rapid f1 histories across males strong might

146 items. Top items listed below.

Sex-specific effects of developmental density on life history and age-dependent flight traits 132 56 21 5

Evolution of reproductive traits have no apparent life-history associated cost in populations of Drosophila melanogaster selected for cold shock resistance 132 56 21 5

Population density and temperature influence the return on maternal investment in wild house mice 132 86 5

Genetic variance in fitness and its cross-sex covariance predict adaptation during experimental evolution 132 21 5

Selection on phenotypic plasticity favors thermal canalization 132 86 21 5

Larval diet affects adult reproduction but not survival regardless of injury and infection stress in Drosophila melanogaster 132 56 5

When the microbiome defines the host phenotype: selection on vertical transmission in varying environments 132 21 5

Does offspring demand affect parental life-history trade-offs? 132 56 21 5

Variable inbreeding depression may explain associations between the mating system and herbicide resistance 132 21 5

Sexually antagonistic coevolution between the sex chromosomes of Drosophila melanogaster 132 56 21 5

Sexual conflict mediated by ecological sex differences can generate diverse patterns of transgenerational plasticity 132 21 5

Seminal fluid protein divergence among populations exhibiting postmating prezygotic reproductive isolation 132 21 5

How do invasion syndromes evolve? An experimental evolution approach using the ladybird Harmonia axyridis 132 21 5

Fitness-related traits are maximized in recently introduced, slow-growing populations of an invasive clam: is this a response to strong r-selection? 132 21 5

Consequences of population structure for sex allocation and sexual conflict 132 56 21 5

Individual reversible plasticity as a genotype-level bet-hedging strategy 132 21 5

Environmental and morphological constraints interact to drive the evolution of communication signals in frogs 132 21 5

High standing genetic variation in an invasive plant allows immediate evolutionary response to climate warming 132 21 5

Polyandry and senescence shape egg size variation in a precocial bird. 183 132 21 5

Experimental manipulation of body size alters senescence in hydra 132 21 5

Selection in males purges the standing genetic load on female fitness 132 21 5

On the evolutionary feedback between genes and their extended effects in dispersal-limited groups where ecological (or cultural) inheritance is non-random within groups 132 21 5

Unique genetic signatures of local adaptation over space and time for diapause, an ecologically relevant complex trait, in Drosophila melanogaster 132 86 21 5

Molecular Evolution of the Sex Peptide Network in Drosophila 56 21 5

Environmental variation mediates the evolution of anticipatory parental effects 132 86 21 5

Insights from Fisher's geometric model on the likelihood of speciation under different histories of environmental change 132 21 5

Anomalous invasion dynamics due to dispersal polymorphism and dispersal-reproduction trade-offs 132 21 5

Larger bacterial populations evolve heavier fitness trade-offs and undergo greater ecological specialization 132 21 5

Seasonal changes in recombination rate, crossover interference, and their response to desiccation stress in a natural population of Drosophila melanogaster from India 132 21 5

Unidirectional response to bidirectional selection on body size. I. Phenotypic, life history and endocrine response. 132 21 5

P-elements strengthen reproductive isolation within the Drosophila simulans species complex 81 21 5

Individual variation in parental care drives divergence of sex roles 132 21 5

Animal personality adds complexity to the processes of adaptive divergence and speciation. 132 21 5

Optimal reproductive phenology under size-dependent cannibalism 183 132 21 5

Sex-specific responses to cold in a very cold-tolerant, northern Drosophila species 56 21 5

Neural divergence and hybrid disruption between ecologically isolated Heliconius butterflies 132 21 5

Experimental evolution confirms signatures of sexual selection in genomic divergence. 21 5

Climate gradients explain population-level divergence in drought-induced plasticity of functional traits and gene expression in a South African Protea 86 21 5

Dispersal evolution diminishes the negative density dependence in dispersal 183 21 5

Divergent selection on behavioral and chemical traits contributes to isolation between populations of Drosophila melanogaster 56 21 5

The role of maternal effects on offspring performance in familiar and novel environments 132 21 5

Feminisation of complex traits in Drosophila melanogaster via female-limited X chromosome evolution 132 56 21 5

Adaptive divergence in shoot gravitropism creates intrinsic reproductive isolation in an Australian wildflower 132 21 5

Belowground competition favors character convergence but not character displacement in root traits 132 21 5

Alteration of gut microbiota with rifampicin does not impair maternal care in the European earwig 132 30 21 5

Temperature-dependent effects of house fly proto-Y chromosomes on gene expression act independently of the sex determination pathway 21 5

Evolution of anticipatory effects mediated by epigenetic changes 132 21 5

Unidirectional response to bidirectional selection on body size. II Quantitative genetics. 132 21 5

The maintenance of polygenic sex determination depends on the dominance of fitness effects which are predictive of the role of sexual antagonism 56 21 5

The evolution of competitive ability for essential resources 99 21 5

Intraspecific variation in land use-related functional traits in Plantago lanceolata 132 21 5

The evolution of phenotypic plasticity in response to temperature stress 86 21 5

Consequences of combining life-history traits with sex-specific differences 56 21 5

Experimental evolution of virulence and associated traits in a Drosophila melanogaster - Wolbachia symbiosis 132 21 5

Human uniqueness illustrated by life history diversity among small-scale societies and chimpanzees 132 21 5

Natural selection reverses the exaggeration of a male sexually selected trait, which increases female fitness. 132 56 21 5

The evolution of seasonal migration and the slow-fast continuum of life history in birds 132 7 5

Interspecific introgression reveals a role of male genital morphology during the evolution of reproductive isolation in Drosophila 132 56 21 5

Repeated loss of variation in insect ovary morphology highlights the role of developmental constraint in life-history evolution 132 21 5

Single generation exposure to a captive diet: a primer for domestication selection in a salmonid fish? 132 21 5

Predicting evolutionary change at the DNA level in a natural Mimulus population 21 5 4

Experimental evidence that UV/yellow colouration functions as a signal of parental quality in the blue tit 132 21 5

ENVIRONMENTAL PERTURBATIONS AND TRANSITIONS BETWEEN ECOLOGICAL AND EVOLUTIONARY EQUILIBRIA: AN ECO-EVOLUTIONARY FEEDBACK FRAMEWORK 132 21 5

Y-chromosome haplotypes are associated with variation in size and age at maturity in male Chinook salmon 132 56 21 5

When do opposites attract? A model uncovering the evolution of disassortative mating 132 21 5

A mobile sex-determining region, male-specific haplotypes, and rearing environment influence age at maturity in Chinook salmon 56 21 5

The genomic architecture of fitness drives population viability during rapid environmental change 21 19 5

No support for intra-nor inter-locus sexual conflict over mating latency and copulation duration in a polyandrous fruit fly 56 21 5

Sex, Age, and Parental Harmonic Convergence Behavior Affect the Immune Performance of Aedes aegypti Offspring 48 21 5

Male and female reproductive fitness costs of an immune response in natural populations 132 56 21 5

Adaptation is influenced by the complexity of environmental change during evolution in a dynamic environment 21 5

Self-reported Health is Related to Body Height and Waist Circumference in Rural Indigenous and Urbanised Latin-American Populations 132 21 5

Gene expression noise can promote the fixation of beneficial mutations in fluctuating environments 21 5

Selection of lamb size and early pregnancy in Soay sheep (Ovies aries) 132 21 5

Light environment influences mating behaviours during the early stages of divergence in tropical butterflies 132 21 5

Temperature change has the same effect as genetic variation on a morphological trait involved in reproductive isolation between Drosophila sister species 132 21 5

Competition-by-drought interactions change phenotypic plasticity and the direction of selection on Arabidopsis traits 132 21 5

Epigenetic mediation of the onset of reproduction in a songbird 86 5

The genetic architecture and evolution of life history divergence among perennials in the Mimulus guttatus species complex 132 21 5

High developmental temperature leads to low reproduction despite adult temperature 86 5

Morning glory species co-occurrence is associated with asymmetrically decreased and cascading reproductive isolation 132 21 5

Social environment drives sex and age-specific variation in Drosophila melanogaster microbiome composition and predicted function. 56 29 5

Shift in worker physiology and gene expression pattern from reproductive to diapause-like with colony age in the bumble bee Bombus impatiens 132 56 21 5

Effects of extreme hot weather on the reproductive output of great tits (Parus major, L.) in urban and natural habitats 86 17 5

Harvesting-induced evolution of collective risk-taking behavior and changes to the circadian system in a fish 132 21 5

Aberrant regulation of RNA splicing in sunflower hybrids may underlie intrinsic incompatibilities 132 21 5

Increased population density depresses activity but does not influence emigration in the snail Pomatias elegans 183 132 17 5

Adaptive divergence generates distinct plastic responses in two closely related Senecio species 132 21 5

Trans-generational effect of protein restricted diet on adult body and wing size of Drosophila melanogaster 132 56 21 5

Offspring performance is well buffered against stress experienced by ancestors 132 21 5

Evolution of cross-tolerance to environmental stresses in populations of Drosophila melanogaster selected for increased resistance to cold stress 132 56 21 5

THE IMPACT OF MISTRANSLATION ON PHENOTYPIC VARIABILITY AND FITNESS 21 5

Sex-specific transgenerational plasticity I: Maternal and paternal effects on sons and daughters 185 132 21 5

The impact of life stage and pigment source on the evolution of novel warning signal traits 21 5

Assortative mating, sexual selection and their consequences for gene flow in Littorina 132 21 5

Multivariate distributions of behavioural, morphological, and ontogenetic traits in hybrids bring new insights into the divergence of sympatric Arctic charr morphs. 132 21 5

Strong whole life-cycle inbreeding depression in Daphnia magna enhanced by partial asexuality 132 21 5

When enemies do not become friends: Experimental evolution of heat-stress adaptation in a vertically transmitted parasite 132 21 5

Natural selection maintains species despite widespread hybridization in the desert shrub Encelia 132 21 5

Spatial heterogeneity in resources alters selective dynamics in Drosophila melanogaster 21 5