Topic 144

task neuroscience memory participants motor learning eeg performance during neural sleep working tasks movement oscillations recorded skill consolidation slow period alpha after power theta performed activity reaction wm brain time reach movements electroencephalography training frequency whether cognitive errors implicit memories frontal error adaptation was skills healthy related retention behavioral trials not adults subjects experiment subsequent between evidence learned results differences representations execution wakefulness delay spindles young trained were term sensorimotor changes but behavioural examined retrieval hand temporal control humans learn found oscillatory forgetting band cortex paradigm significance processes offline electrophysiological declarative decreased nrem when sessions parietal monkeys visuomotor reaching arm

97 items. Top items listed below.

Similarity of brain activity patterns during learning and subsequent resting state predicts memory consolidation 144 42 22 2

Load-dependent modulation of alpha oscillations during working memory encoding and retention in young and older adults 144 42 23 15 2

Pre-movement changes in sensorimotor beta oscillations predict motor adaptation drive. 144 42 23 2

Slow wave-spindle coupling during sleep predicts language learning and associated oscillatory activity 144 42 2

Practice modifies the response to errors during a novel motor sequence learning task 144 23 2

Retrieval of a well-established skill is resistant to distraction: evidence from an implicit probabilistic sequence learning task 144 23 2

Age-related changes in the motor planning strategy slow down motor initiation in elderly adults 144 2

Adaptation of reach action to a novel force-field is not predicted by acuity of dynamic proprioception in either older or younger adults 144 96 23 2

The role of alpha power in the suppression of anticipated distractors during verbal working memory 144 42 23 2

Temporal expectation modulates the neural dynamics of delayed responses to working memory representations 144 23 2

Mu oscillations and motor imagery performance: A reflection of success, not ability 144 42 23 2

The longer the better? General skill but not probabilistic learning improves with the duration of short rest periods 144 113 2

Repetita iuvant: repetition facilitates online planning of sequential movements 144 23 2

The dynamic transition between neural states is associated with the flexible use of memory 144 23 2

Theta and alpha power across fast and slow timescales in cognitive control 144 42 23 2

Local coupling between sleep spindles and slow oscillations supports the consolidation of motor memories 144 66 42 2

The effect of sequence learning on sensorimotor adaptation 144 23 2

Brain activity reveals multiple motor-learning mechanisms in a real-world task 144 2

A Simultaneous EEG-fMRI Study of Thalamic Load-Dependent Working Memory Delay Period Activity 144 23 2

Dissociation of Medial Frontal β-Bursts and Executive Control 144 42 23 2

Binocular disparity-based learning does not generalize to the other visual hemifield 144 23 2

Autonomic activity during a daytime nap facilitates working memory improvement 144 113 2

Continued topographical learning- and relearning-dependent activity in the resting state after post-training sleep and wake 144 22 2

Autobiographical memory reactivation in empathy: EEG and fMRI evidence 144 22 2

Motor variability prior to learning is a poor predictor of the ability to adopt new movement solutions 144 23 2

Cerebellar degeneration reduces memory resilience after extended training 144 113 23 2

Oscillatory and aperiodic neural activity jointly predict grammar learning 144 42 2

Neural mechanisms underlying distractor inhibition on the basis of feature and/or spatial expectations. 23 2

Conflict Processing in Schizophrenia: Dissociable Neural Mechanisms Revealed by the N2 and Frontal Midline Theta 144 42 2

Individual differences in theta-band oscillations in a spatial memory network revealed by EEG predict rapid place learning 42 2

Decreased alertness reconfigures cognitive control networks 144 42 23 2

Methylphenidate normalizes aberrant beta oscillations and reduces alpha power during retention in children with ADHD 144 42 2

Differential neural plasticity of individual fingers revealed by fMRI neurofeedback 144 23 2

Emergence of Non-Linear Mixed Selectivity in Prefrontal Cortex after Training 100 23 2

Individual differences in frontal midline theta activity during visuomotor adaptation are related to execution noise 144 23 2

Effect of acute physical exercise on motor sequence memory 144 66 2

Does rehearsal matter? Left anterior temporal alpha and theta band changes correlate with the beneficial effects of rehearsal on working memory. 144 42 23 2

Schizophrenia-associated variation at ZNF804A correlates with altered experience-dependent dynamics of sleep slow-waves and spindles in healthy young adults 144 113 2

Motor training strengthens corticospinal suppression during movement preparation 80 23 2

Neural encoding of reliability and validity of directional information during the preparation of targeted movements 42 23 2

Skill learning can be independent of speed and accuracy instructions 144 23 2

Mindfulness Improves Brain Computer Interface Performance by Increasing Control over Neural Activity in the Alpha Band 144 2

Task-Dependent Electrophysiological Signatures of Explicit Perceptual Timing 23 2

Sleep spindles facilitate selective memory consolidation 144 66 2

Autonomic/Central Coupling Boosts Working Memory in Healthy Young Adults 144 113 2

Observing changes in human functioning during induced sleep deficiency and recovery periods 144 42 2

Temporal codes of visual working memory in the human cerebral cortex 42 23 2

Specific changes in sleep oscillations after blocking human metabotropic glutamate receptor 5 in the absence of altered memory function 144 42 2

NEURAL OSCILLATIONS DISSOCIATE BETWEEN MAINTENANCE AND PROCEDURALIZATION OF NOVEL INSTRUCTIONS 42 23 2

Model-based learning deficits in compulsivity are linked to faulty representations of task structure 144 58 42 23 2

Frontal theta and posterior alpha oscillations reflect the reactivation of working memory representations following interruptions 144 42 23 2

Activity level in left auditory cortex predicts behavioral performance in inhibition tasks in children 23 2

Beneficial effects of cerebellar tDCS on motor learning are associated with altered putamen-cerebellar connectivity: a simultaneous tDCS-fMRI study 80 22 2

The planning horizon for movement sequences 23 2

Using EEG Microstates to Examine Post-Encoding Quiet Rest and Subsequent Word-Pair Memory 144 2

Prefrontal and Parietal Attractor Networks Mediate Working Memory Judgments 144 23 2

Training-induced improvement in working memory tasks results from switching to efficient strategies 144 113 23 2

Spontaneous recovery and the multiple timescales of human motor memory 144 23 2

Error-related cognitive control and behavioural adaptation mechanisms in the context of motor functioning and anxiety. 113 2

Implicit anticipation of probabilistic regularities: Larger CNV emerges for unpredictable events 23 2

Adaptation supports short-term memory in a visual change detection task 100 23 2

The effects of habits on motor skill learning 144 23 2

Waking experience modulates sleep need in mice 144 23 2

Memory for stimulus durations is not bound to spatial information 23 2

EEG signals index a global signature of arousal embedded in neuronal population recordings 144 23 2

Influences of time of day on generalization 144 2

Electrophysiological and behavioral indices of cognitive conflict processing across adolescence 144 113 23 2

The electrophysiological underpinnings of variation in verbal working memory capacity 144 42 2

The eyes reflect an internal cognitive state hidden in the population activity of cortical neurons 23 2

A functional spiking-neuron model of activity-silent working memory in humans based on calcium-mediated short-term synaptic plasticity 100 23 2

Reward learning and working memory: effects of massed versus spaced training and post-learning delay period 144 58 2

Correcting False Memories: The Effect of Mnemonic Generalization on Original Memory Traces 144 23 2

Prolonged reaction times help to eliminate residual errors in visuomotor adaptation 144 23 2

Individual-subject functional localization increases univariate activation but not multivariate pattern discriminability in the 'multiple-demand' frontoparietal network 22 2

Experience-dependent alteration of mnemonic representation in early visual cortex and intraparietal sulcus 23 2

Assessing neurophysiological changes associated with combined transcranial direct current stimulation and cognitive emotional training for treatment-resistant depression 80 42 2

Selective control of working memory in prefrontal, parietal, and visual cortex 23 2

No evidence for effect of reward motivation on coding of behaviorally relevant category distinctions across the frontoparietal cortex 23 22 2

Sensory feedback-dependent coding of arm position in local field potentials of the posterior parietal cortex 42 23 2

Somatosensory versus cerebellar contributions to proprioceptive changes associated with motor skill learning: A theta burst stimulation study 80 2

Intention to learn modulates the impact of reward and punishment on sequence learning 144 23 2

Functionally distinct high and low theta oscillations in the human hippocampus 66 42 2

Prediction errors indexed by the P3 track the updating of complex long- term memory schemas 144 23 2

Modulation of Individual Alpha Frequency with tACS shifts Time Perception 42 23 2

Modulation of neural activity in frontopolar cortex drives reward-based motor learning 80 58 23 2

Rapid changes in brain activity during learning of grapheme-phoneme associations in adults 23 2

Cortical beta oscillatory activity evoked during reactive balance recovery scales with perturbation difficulty and individual balance ability 42 2

Learning to synchronize: Midfrontal theta dynamics during rule switching 42 23 2

Delay-period activity in frontal, parietal, and occipital cortex tracks different attractor dynamics in visual working memory 22 2

A connectome-based prediction model of long-term memory 22 2

Earlier and More Robust Sensorimotor Discrimination of ASL Signs in Deaf Signers During Imitation 144 23 2

Electrophysiological Indicators of Sleep-associated Memory Consolidation in 5- to 6-year-old Children 144 113 2

Hierarchical motor adaptations negotiate failures during force field learning 144 23 2

Hippocampal theta oscillations support successful associative memory formation 66 42 2

Multiplexing of EEG signatures for temporal and spatial distance estimates 144 23 2

Complementary effects of adaptation and gain control on sound encoding in primary auditory cortex 23 2

Training-induced prefrontal neuronal changes transfer between tasks 144 42 2

Previously reward-associated stimuli capture spatial attention in the absence of changes in the corresponding sensory representations as measured with MEG 23 2

Load-Dependent Relationships between Frontal fNIRS Activity and Performance: A Data-Driven PLS Approach 22 2

Timescales of motor memory formation in dual-adaptation 144 23 2