Topic 58

decision reward task neuroscience making decisions choice choices rewards value reinforcement behavior behavioral learning cognitive neural trial participants tasks cortex prefrontal subjective perceptual evidence options outcomes dopamine information actions when stimulus brain outcome striatum learned how cognition they humans signals orbitofrontal representations computational option during performance animals sensory prediction error errors rats expected uncertainty effort optimal values make responses whether trials people findings confidence stimuli fmri over signal bias about monkeys ofc contingencies learn these based memory suggest action discounting theories striatal results account motivational punishment ventral activity neurons valuation animal experience bayesian motivation process biases medial computations future behaviors

305 items. Top items listed below.

Neural Correlates of Value Are Intrinsically History Dependent 58 2

EEG correlates of physical effort and reward processing during reinforcement learning 58 23 2

Abstract neuronal choice signals during embodied decisions 58 23 2

Uncertainty-driven regulation of learning and exploration in adolescents: A computational account 58 23 2

Extracting the Dynamics of Behavior in Decision-Making Experiments 58 23 2

Reward prediction errors induce risk-seeking 58 23 2

Targeted stimulation of an orbitofrontal network disrupts decisions based on inferred, not experienced outcomes 58 23 2

Neural systems underlying the learning of cognitive effort costs 58 23 2

Value and choice as separable, stable representations in orbitofrontal cortex 58 23 2

Similarities and differences in spatial and non-spatial cognitive maps 58 23 2

Timing of readiness potentials reflect a decision-making process in the human brain 58 23 2

Nonlinear neural network dynamics accounts for human confidence in a sequence of perceptual decisions 58 23 2

The effect of counterfactual information on outcome value coding in medial prefrontal and cingulate cortex: from an absolute to a relative neural code. 58 23 2

Chemogenetic modulation and single-photon calcium imaging in anterior cingulate cortex reveal a mechanism for effort-based decisions 58 2

Belief states and categorical-choice biases determine reward-based learning under perceptual uncertainty 58 23 2

Frontoparietal dynamics and value accumulation in intertemporal choice 58 23 22 2

Value Representations in the Rodent Orbitofrontal Cortex Drive Learning, not Choice 58 2

Executive modulation of brain reward systems endows goals with value 58 2

Reactivation of pain-related patterns in the hippocampus from single past episodes relates to successful memory-based decision making 58 23 2

Dopamine responses reveal efficient coding of cognitive variables 58 23 2

Neural systems for memory-based value judgment and decision-making 58 22 2

No evidence for effect of reward motivation on coding of behaviorally relevant category distinctions across the frontoparietal cortex 23 22 2

Orbitofrontal cortex and learning predictions of state transitions 58 23 2

Interacting with volatile environments stabilizes hidden-state inference and its brain signatures 58 23 2

Uncertainty is Maintained and Used in Working Memory 157 58 23 2

Modulation of neural activity in frontopolar cortex drives reward-based motor learning 80 58 23 2

Dopamine axons to dorsal striatum encode contralateral stimuli and actions 58 23 2

Learning when effort matters: Neural dynamics underlying updating and adaptation to changes in performance efficacy 58 23 2

Correlations enhance the behavioral readout of neural population activity in association cortex 58 23 2

Decisions bias future choices by modifying hippocampal associative memories 58 23 2

Negative Affect Induces Rapid Learning of Counterfactual Representations: A Model-based Facial Expression Analysis Approach 58 23 2

Context-dependent odor learning requires the anterior olfactory nucleus 66 58 23 2

Independent and Interacting Value Systems for Reward and Information in the Human Prefrontal Cortex 58 2

Responses to heartbeats in ventromedial prefrontal cortex contribute to subjective preference-based decisions 58 23 2

Acute stress impairs reward learning in men 58 23 2

Multiple time-scales of decision making in the hippocampus and prefrontal cortex 66 58 2

What drive information-seeking in healthy and addicted behaviors 58 30 2

Slow drift of neural activity as a signature of impulsivity in macaque visual and prefrontal cortex 58 23 2

Similar history biases for distinct prospective decisions of self-performance 58 23 2

Neural encoding of task-dependent errors during adaptive learning 58 23 2

Dopamine modulates dynamic decision-making during foraging 58 23 2

Separable influences of reward on visual processing and choice 58 23 2

Dissociable mechanisms govern when and how strongly reward attributes affect decisions 58 23 2

Distinct temporal difference error signals in dopamine axons in three regions of the striatum in a decision-making task 58 23 2

Cortical dynamics underlying social behavior in dominance hierarchy and spatial navigation 58 2

Confidence-controlled Hebbian learning efficiently extracts category membership from stimuli encoded in view of a categorization task 157 58 23 2

Dopaminergic modulation of human inter-temporal choice: a diffusion model analysis using the D2-receptor-antagonist haloperidol. 58 2

Prior cocaine exposure increases firing to immediate reward while attenuating cue and context signals related to reward value in anterior insula 71 58 2

Impulsivity as Bayesian inference under dopaminergic control 58 23 2

The roles of online and offline replay in planning 58 23 2

Divergent strategies for learning in males and females 58 30 23 2

Normative Circuit Dynamics Across Human Cortex During Evidence Accumulation in Changing Environments 58 50 23 2

Evidence accumulation under uncertainty - a neural marker of emerging choice and urgency 58 23 2

Adaptation supports short-term memory in a visual change detection task 100 23 2

An empirical test of the role of value certainty in decision making 157 58 38 2

Pupil-linked arousal biases evidence accumulation towards desirable percepts during perceptual decision-making 58 23 2

A qualitative difference in decision-making of rats vs. humans explained by quantitative differences in behavioral variability 58 23 2

Humans sacrifice decision-making for action execution when a demanding control of movement is required 157 58 23 2

Rational Inattention and Tonic Dopamine 58 23 2

Prefrontal cortex represents heuristics that shape choice bias and its integration into future behavior. 58 23 2

Distinct striatal subregions and corticostriatal connectivity for effort, action and reward 58 22 2

Individual differences in successful self-regulation of the dopaminergicmidbrain 58 2

Tonically active neurons in the monkey dorsal striatum signal outcome feedback during trial-and-error search behavior 58 23 2

Investigating the origin and consequences of endogenous default options in repeated economic choices. 58 23 2

Value-guided remapping of sensory circuits by lateral orbitofrontal cortex in reversal learning 50 2

Pupil dilation and P3 reflect subjective surprise about decision outcome 58 23 2

Hierarchical effects of choice related activity and neural encoding during feature selective attention 23 2

Midbrain dopamine firing activity codes reward expectation and motivation in a parametric working memory task 58 23 2

Emergence of Non-Linear Mixed Selectivity in Prefrontal Cortex after Training 100 23 2

Signed Reward Prediction Errors in the Ventral Striatum Drive Episodic Memory 58 2

Prospective representations in rat orbitofrontal ensembles 58 23 2

Values Encoded in Orbitofrontal Cortex Are Causally Related to Economic Choices 58 2

Changing reward expectation transforms spatial encoding and retrieval in the hippocampus 66 58 2

Rapid acquisition of near optimal stopping using Bayesian by-products 58 23 2

Novel Inferences in a Multidimensional Social Network Use a Grid-like Code 58 2

Population codes of prior knowledge learned through environmental regularities 157 58 23 2

The serotonin transporter modulates decisional anhedonia 58 23 2

The Orbitofrontal Cortex in Temporal Cognition 58 2

Concomitant processing of choice and outcome in frontal corticostriatal ensembles correlates with performance of rats 58 2

Common and distinct brain activity associated with risky and ambiguous decision-making 58 22 2

Cannabis use is associated with sexually dimorphic changes in executive control of visuospatial decision-making 58 23 2

Blaming blunders on the brain: can indifferent choices be driven by range adaptation or synaptic plasticity? 58 2

A neural signature of choice under sensory conflict in Drosophila 58 50 11 2

Dorsal Anterior Cingulate Cortex Encodes the Integrated Incentive Motivational Value of Cognitive Task Performance 58 2

Previously reward-associated stimuli capture spatial attention in the absence of changes in the corresponding sensory representations as measured with MEG 23 2

Human belief state-based exploration and exploitation in an information-selective reversal bandit task 157 58 23 2

Rats strategically manage learning during perceptual decision making 58 23 2

Associative Learning and Motivation Differentially Requires Neuroligin-1 at Excitatory Synapses 77 58 11 2

Neural coordination mechanisms for associative memory recall and decision making in the hippocampal-prefrontal network 66 58 42 2

Parameter-dependent shift from rational to irrational decisions in mice 58 2

Visual attention modulates the integration of goal-relevant evidence and not value 58 23 2

Complete representation of action space and value in all striatal pathways. 58 2

Lateralized role of prefrontal cortex in guiding orienting behavior 58 23 2

Reward-predictive representations generalize across tasks in reinforcement learning 58 26 23 2

Dual strategies in human confidence judgments 157 23 2

Opponent intracerebral signals for reward and punishment prediction errors in humans 58 2

Spatial preferences account for inter-animal variability during the continual learning of a dynamic cognitive task 58 30 2

Evidence and urgency-related EEG signals during dynamic decision-making in humans 58 23 2

Diffusion modeling reveals reinforcement learning impairments in gambling disorder that are linked to attenuated ventromedial prefrontal cortex value representations. 58 22 2

Selective control of working memory in prefrontal, parietal, and visual cortex 23 2